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Introduction
Ayurveda, the ancient Indian system of holistic medicine, offers a treasure trove of healing herbs and supplements to promote good health and well-being. Ayurveda focuses on balancing the body, mind and spirit through proper diet, lifestyle, herbs and other remedies.
In this article, we will explore the top 10 Ayurvedic herbs and their health benefits. These herbs have been used traditionally for thousands of years and modern research is now confirming their powerful therapeutic effects. By incorporating some of these herbs into your wellness routine, you may experience improved energy levels, immunity, digestive health, mental clarity and more.
Let’s dive in and learn how you can use Ayurveda’s herbal wisdom for optimal health!
The Top 10 Ayurvedic Herbs and Supplements for Vibrant Health:
Turmeric
Turmeric is arguably the most powerful herb in Ayurvedic healing. It contains the compound curcumin, which gives turmeric its vibrant golden colour and myriad medicinal effects. Studies show curcumin to be a potent anti-inflammatory that may be beneficial for arthritis, autoimmune conditions, heart disease, diabetes and even cancer. The antioxidant and antimicrobial effects of turmeric also support immune function and overall wellness.
How to Use: Enjoy turmeric as a tea or latté. You can also take curcumin supplements or use turmeric liberally in your cooking.
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Ashwagandha
Ashwagandha, also known as Indian ginseng or Winter cherry, is a quintessential Ayurvedic adaptogen – a herb that helps the body manage stress and balance hormone levels. Numerous studies confirm ashwagandha’s ability to lower cortisol, alleviate anxiety and depression symptoms, boost fertility and testosterone in men, and even regenerate neurons to improve memory and cognition.
How to Use: Look for standalone ashwagandha supplements or formulations that contain KSM-66 or Sensoril, two well-researched ashwagandha extracts. Consume 500-2000 mg per day.
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Ginger
A staple in Asian and Ayurvedic cuisines, ginger possesses potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and digestive properties. Ginger helps ease nausea, vomiting, morning sickness and motion sickness. It also shows promise for reducing pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis. Studies even suggest ginger may suppress tumour growth and programmed cell death in certain cancers.
How to Use: Enjoy ginger tea, ginger water, ginger shots, ginger candies or fresh/dried ginger in cooking. You can also take ginger supplements in capsule form.
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Triphala
A traditional Ayurvedic herbal formula consisting of three fruits – amla, bibhitaki and haritaki – triphala is revered for its unique ability to gently cleanse and detoxify the body without causing depletion. The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of triphala support digestion; help prevent dental cavities, IBS and diabetes complications; lower high cholesterol; and promote healthy elimination and weight loss.
How to Use: Take triphala powder or capsules on an empty stomach and be sure to drink plenty of water throughout the day. Start with 500mg to observe the effects before working up to higher doses.
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Gotu Kola
Sometimes called “the herb of enlightenment”, gotu kola is known in Ayurveda as a powerful herbal brain tonic for enhancing focus, memory, cognition and intellect (buddhi). One of gotu kola’s active compounds increases levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), a protein involved in learning, long-term memory and neuron growth. Preliminary studies show evidence of gotu kola improving symptoms of varicose veins, anxiety, depression, fatigue and even Alzheimer’s disease.
How to Use: Look for gotu kola supplements containing Centella Asiatica leaf extract and take anywhere from 300-600 mg per day. You can also enjoy gotu kola tea.
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Tulsi
Also called holy basil, tulsi is a revered Ayurvedic herb used to uplift spiritual awareness in addition to its medicinal functions. Modern research confirms tulsi enhances the body’s natural antioxidant and stress-adaptation abilities, largely due to its high concentration of phenolic compounds and volatile oils. Through these mechanisms, tulsi shows promise for lowering blood sugar levels, improving cholesterol profiles, preventing stomach ulcers, relieving joint inflammation and more.
How to Use: Prepare and sip on tulsi tea throughout the day. You can also take tulsi powder or capsules with meals or look for herbal blends containing tulsi leaf extracts.
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Brahmi
Not to be confused with gotu kola, Brahmi (bacopa monnieri) is another legendary Ayurvedic herb for enhancing memory, focus and neural connections while also calming the nervous system. Brahmi contains active compounds like bacosides and bacopasides that nourish the brain and appear to regenerate brain cells involved with memory retention and cognition. Early research shows that Brahmi may prevent neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s.
How to Use: Look for brahmi supplements that specify a high concentration of bacosides (at least 50%). Take 300-500 mg daily. Brahmi makes a rejuvenating tea as well.
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Shatavari
In Ayurveda, Shatavari is known as the “queen of herbs” for female reproductive health. Modern studies confirm traditional uses of Shatavari for enhancing fertility, regulating menstruation, easing PMS and menopause symptoms, boosting lactation for new mothers, and improving libido and sexual function in both men and women. The herb’s saponins mimic estrogen in a safe yet effective hormonal balancing act.
How to Use: Take shatavari powder with warm cow’s or almond milk before bed. 500-1000 mg daily in capsules is also widely used and tolerated. Seek a quality extract standardized to contain 20-30% saponins.
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Guduchi
The “celestial elixir” Guduchi offers broad-spectrum therapeutic effects from regulating blood sugar and kidney health to reducing gout, arthritis and allergy symptoms. Guduchi is another Ayurvedic adaptogen often combined with ashwagandha due to their complementary effects. Compounds like the lignans and saponins in guduchi relieve stress while demonstrating powerful anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, anti-tumour and immunomodulating properties.
How to Use: Guduchi comes in powder, tablet and liquid extract forms. For therapeutic effects, try 300-800 mg daily in divided doses. You’ll often find guduchi in complex herbal formulations as well.
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Amalaki
Also called Indian gooseberry or amla, the Amalaki fruit is reputed as one of nature’s richest sources of vitamin C – with up to 30 times the amount found in oranges! Beyond this immune-boosting antioxidant power, Amalaki exhibits strong anti-inflammatory effects traditionally used in Ayurveda to treat diabetes, enhance digestion, soothe pain and boost liver health. Concentrated amalaki extracts also protect the body from toxic heavy metals.
How to Use: Consume amla fruit juice, powder or supplements on an empty stomach with water or honey. Standard doses range from 500mg to 1,000mg per day. Mix the fruit powder into yoghurt, bake into treats or even prepare Amalaki pickles for added decoction benefits.
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The Bottom Line
Give some of these time-tested Ayurvedic herbs a try and you may just unlock improved wellness with benefits extending to body, mind and consciousness. Always consult your Ayurvedic practitioner first to determine optimal herbal regimens for your unique constitution and health goals. Pay attention to quality, sourcing and standardisation of supplements as well.
By tapping into India’s vast history of holistic healing traditions, we can better understand how to thrive in harmony with nature for generations to come.
FAQs
Which Ayurvedic herb shows promise for improving memory and promoting neuron growth?
Gotu kola contains compounds that increase brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), which is involved in learning, memory and neuron growth.
Which Ayurvedic herb is revered for its ability to gently cleanse and detoxify the body?
Triphala has unique detoxification effects while also providing antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits.
What is the recommended daily dosage for Brahmi supplements to support memory and cognition?
The article suggests looking for Brahmi supplements with a high concentration of bacosides (at least 50%) and taking 300-500 mg per day.
Which Ayurvedic fruit contains up to 30 times the amount of vitamin C found in oranges?
Amalaki fruit, also known as Indian gooseberry or amla, is reputed to be one of nature’s richest vitamin C sources.